Abstract:
EN: The implementation of the concept of sustainable development as anenergy-efficient, balanced, environmentally friendly construction with a comfortable lighting environment involves a harmonious combination of resource use (natural light) and aspects of technological development (artificial sources). Since natural light is the most favorable for humans, the subject of the study was the impact of artificial lighting on human performance in the process of work. A person receives up to 90 % of information through sight. V. Vavilov said that "the eyes are a remote part of the brain", so the creation of a comfortable light environment is a priority for the implementation of the concept of sustainable development in occupational safety. According to the source of origin, there are two types of lighting in the room: natural and artificial. The natural light environment in the workplace is provided by the spatial planning solution of the room and the flow of natural light through the openings. Indicators of artificial lighting are mainly determined by the choice of lamp in the lamp. Priority solutions are the use of fluorescent or LED lighting.