Цифровізація публічного адміністрування як інструмент превентивного управління соціальними конфліктами та зміцнення економічної стійкості (безпеки)

Abstract

UK: Дослідження носить практично-прикладний характер, його результатами є сформульовані конкретні пропозиції, актуальні на даний момент, за даних історичних обставин в Україні, хоча можуть бути застосовані частково у схожих ситуаціях, оскільки сценарії, як гібридної так і збройної агресії у сучасному світі стають все більш вірогідними. У випадку реалізації результатів дослідження, вони повинні допомогти підвищити ефективність державного управління в економічній та соціальній сферах, при збереженні або посиленні потенціалу економічного та збройного спротиву українського громадянського суспільства та стійкість економіки України. Мета дослідження є підвищення ефективності цифровізації публічного адміністрування в ході здійснення превентивного управління соціальними конфліктами, у сфері економіки.

EN: In the context of Ukraine's War of Independence, when the enemy is using its entire arsenal of destructive information and psychological influence and destructive influence on the economy, including strikes on civilian infrastructure, industrial facilities, and other non-military targets that are important to the economy, public administration in the social and economic spheres is being implemented in a crisis situation caused by constant stress factors, with limited forecasting capabilities and the need to make constant decisions in difficult conditions. Since the scenario of restructuring the country's economy along military lines with complete centralization of management did not materialize, and the basis of social stability in the context of large-scale war is Ukrainian civil society and, above all, according to economic classification, the middle class, which has proven to be quite effective, taking into account the factor of decentralization and diversification of resource potential, the relevance of the topic is determined by the need to find a consensus between public administration institutions representing the state and numerous carriers of economic and psychological stability, forced to act, survive, and conduct economic activity in stressful conditions. Under such conditions, the digitization of public administration is not just a way to optimize the use of limited state resources in the face of an adversary armed with significantly more resources according to various criteria, but also a guarantee of avoiding social conflicts with representatives of civil society, whose capabilities collectively constitute a significant part of the country's economic potential and social and psychological potential for resistance (based on authority in their clusters). The purpose of the study is to improve the effectiveness of public administration by identifying the necessary features of the digitalization of public administration that would ensure the strengthening of the economic stability of the state as a whole through the preventive management of public conflicts and, if possible, the prevention of their emergence and spread. The following scientific research methods were used in the course of the work: analysis and synthesis, historical, comparative, systemic structural, formal-logical, linguistic, deduction, and induction. The research is practical and applied in nature, and its results are formulated as specific proposals that are relevant at the moment, given the historical circumstances in Ukraine, although they can be partially applied in similar situations, as scenarios of both hybrid and armed aggression in the modern world are becoming increasingly likely. If the results of the study are implemented, they should help to improve the effectiveness of public administration in the economic and social spheres, while preserving or strengthening the potential for economic and armed resistance of Ukrainian civil society and the economy in the context of the War for Ukraine's Independence.